Software Configuration Management Task

                                                               Software Quality Assurance 

Software Configuration Management:

Tasks in SCM:

There are 5 tasks in Software Configuration Management. Here is a list of advantages that may help us comprehend the aim that Software Configuration Management is attempting to attain.

1. Configuration Identification

2. Baselines

3. Change Control

4. Configuration Status Accounting

5. Configuration Audits and Reviews

 

Configuration Identification:

The first step in configuration management is to collect information. A way of establishing the scope of a software system is configuration identification. Configuration data for all capabilities and services in use should be collected and compiled from various application contexts, including development, staging, and production. Any sensitive data, such as passwords and keys, should be recognized, encrypted, and securely kept. At this stage, configuration data should be structured into data files that can be referenced as the single source of information.

Baselines:

A baseline can be constructed once configuration data has been gathered and categorized. A baseline configuration is a known state of configuration that allows the dependant software to run without error. The baseline phase assures the product's continuing integrity by designating an approved version of the program. This baseline is established at a specified point in the SCM process and may only be changed through the use of a formal method. This baseline is often generated by evaluating and committing the configuration parameters of a working production setup.

Change Control:

When changes are made to the configuration object, change control is a procedural approach that assures quality and consistency. The modification proposal is made to the software configuration management in this phase. These controls assist in quality assurance as well as the approval and publication of new baselines. The ability to manage change is critical to the project's success. Requests for configuration changes are made to the team, and the software configuration manager approves or denies them. The most typical requests are to add or update various configuration elements, as well as to change user rights.

Configuration Status Accounting:

During the SCM process, configuration status accounting keeps track of each release. This step entails keeping track of what each version includes and the modifications that resulted in this version. This stage ensures that the project is progressing as planned by testing and validating against the specified baselines. It entails reviewing release notes and other relevant materials to confirm that the program satisfies all functional requirements. Configuration status accounting records each version published during the process, evaluating what is new in each version and why the changes were required.

Configuration Audits and Reviews:

Software configuration audits to ensure that all software products meet the baseline requirements. It guarantees that whatever is built is delivered. The last phase is a technical examination of each stage of the software development life cycle. Audits and reviews examine the process, configurations, workflow, change requests, and everything else that has gone into creating each baseline during the project's development. The team examines the program many times to ensure its authenticity and also creates necessary associated documentation such as release notes, user manuals, and installation guidelines.